Legal Term

Constructive Eviction

Legal Definition

Constructive eviction is a legal doctrine where a landlord's failure to maintain the rental property or actions that substantially interfere with the tenant's use and enjoyment constitute a breach so severe that the tenant is justified in vacating the premises and terminating the lease, as if actually evicted.

In Plain English

When your landlord ignores serious problems like no heat or mold, making the place unlivable, that's constructive eviction. You can move out and break your lease without penalty.

Example in a Contract
Section 14. Habitability and Remedies. Landlord shall maintain the premises in compliance with all applicable housing codes. If Landlord fails to remedy a material health or safety violation within 30 days of written notice, Tenant may terminate this lease and vacate the premises as a constructive eviction, with no further liability for rent.

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